Dark eye circle causes nyc new york ny

possible dark circles causes include issues related to facial aging, lifestyle choices, and other causes, which include the following:

Facial aging and dark circles

Volume loss or fat descent in the cheeks
Under eye volume loss
Lower eyelid (canthus) laxity
Thinning under eye skin
Bulging under eye fat
Lifestyle choices and under eye circles

Smoking
Hyperpigmentation caused by sun damage
Caffeine consumption
Alcohol consumption
Sleep deprivation
Dehydration
Dietary deficiencies
Other causes of dark under eye circles

Hyperpigmentation caused by melasma
Allergies
Nasal congestion
Medical conditions (eczema, thyroid problems, etc.)
Venous congestion in under eye blood vessels
Environmental exposure
Heredity